Tip 9: Don't forget to Prepare for Retirement
While everybody knows that they have to prepare for retirement there are a remarkable number of people who are not prepared at all. Even worse is that many of the people who think that they are prepared are in reality not. The biggest issue is that most people have grossly underestimated how much money they will need to retire. People are living for longer than ever before and that means that you are going to have to more money to retire on than most people realize. Realistically you are going to have to have several million dollars available in your retirement fund.
Preparing for retirement is mainly about making sure that you save money. This is where a lot of people run into trouble. There are so many daily expenses that come up that they find it difficult to save. They take the attitude that they can't afford to save money now but in a couple of years they will be able to. This rarely works out; there is no amount of income that you can't spend. You have to make a conscious effort to save for retirement and to start as soon as possible. We have all heard about the advantages that come from saving early because of compound interest. They really are true so make sure that you start as soon as possible.
Saving money is just a part of the equation of preparing for retirement. You also have to make sure that you are investing your money wisely. You want to get the best possible return on your savings but you do need to make sure that keep the level of risk reasonable. As a rule of thumb if you have more than ten years until retirement you will want to have most of your money in stocks since that will give you plenty of time to ride out the fluctuations of the market. During the last ten years before retirement you are going to want to start taking money out of the stock market and moving it into more stable investments.
Saving and investing money is important but there is another factor that you have to keep in mind when you are preparing for retirement. You have to get your debt under control. This gets a lot of people into trouble; they think they are in good shape because they have lots of money in their savings. Unfortunately they also owe a lot of money, especially on their credit cards. Since the interest rate on the credit cards far exceeds what you are going to get on any investment your debts will actually increase faster than your savings. Don't think that the credit card companies won't come after you for their money when you are retired. You need to make sure that you get your debts paid off before you retire or you are not going to have enough money left to live on.